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Advancing Clinical Chatbot Validation Using AI-Powered Evaluation With a New 3-Bot Evaluation System: Instrument Validation Study

Advancing Clinical Chatbot Validation Using AI-Powered Evaluation With a New 3-Bot Evaluation System: Instrument Validation Study

AI patient bots, also developed using GPT-4, were programmed to represent 40-year-old male patients with lung cancer with 1 of 3 emotional personas: depressed, anxious, and frustrated. In total, 30 patient bots (10 per persona) were created, with each provider bot engaging in 30 interactions. The patient bots’ responses were unique due to GPT-4’s stochastic generation processes, even with consistent prompts.

Seungheon Choo, Suyoung Yoo, Kumiko Endo, Bao Truong, Meong Hi Son

JMIR Nursing 2025;8:e63058

Tablet- and Group-Based Multicomponent Cognitive Stimulation for Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Single-Group Pilot Study and Protocol for Randomized Controlled Trial

Tablet- and Group-Based Multicomponent Cognitive Stimulation for Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Single-Group Pilot Study and Protocol for Randomized Controlled Trial

Fascinatingly, emotional symptoms, such as depression and anxiety, decreased following the session. Contrary to the previous study [16], there was unchanged postintervention. Nonetheless, other findings found that not only cognitive functions but also depression and anxiety were improved in people with MCI after they participated in the computerized cognitive training program [60].

Khanitin Jornkokgoud, Pattrawadee Makmee, Peera Wongupparaj, Alessandro Grecucci

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e64465

How Patients With Cancer Use the Internet to Search for Health Information: Scenario-Based Think-Aloud Study

How Patients With Cancer Use the Internet to Search for Health Information: Scenario-Based Think-Aloud Study

Therefore, this study aimed to explore patterns of motivations and emotions behind the web-based information seeking of patients with cancer at different stages of their disease trajectory, as well as the cognitive and emotional responses evoked via a scenario-based, think-aloud approach.

Fiorella Huijgens, Pascale Kwakman, Marij Hillen, Julia van Weert, Monique Jaspers, Ellen Smets, Annemiek Linn

JMIR Infodemiology 2025;5:e59625

Emotional Touch Nursing Competencies Model of the Fourth Industrial Revolution: Instrument Validation Study

Emotional Touch Nursing Competencies Model of the Fourth Industrial Revolution: Instrument Validation Study

Therefore, it is necessary to prioritize the development of tools that reflect the concept of emotional touch competency, suitable for the rapidly changing nursing environment in the Fourth Industrial Revolution era. Competency modeling can be used as a method for constructing a model of nurses’ emotional touch nursing competencies.

Sun-Young Jung, Ji-Hyeon Lee

Asian Pac Isl Nurs J 2024;8:e67928

Mobile App for Improving the Mental Health of Youth in Out-of-Home Care: Development Study Using an Intervention Mapping Approach

Mobile App for Improving the Mental Health of Youth in Out-of-Home Care: Development Study Using an Intervention Mapping Approach

The ELM was selected to enhance emotional recognition through repeated exposure to emotional stimuli. Petty and Cacioppo [26] emphasized that repeated messaging can significantly influence attitudes and behavior, making ELM a suitable model for improving users’ emotional awareness and regulation. This theory helps explain how consistent exposure to emotional content can lead to deeper emotional understanding and behavior change.

Jinyoung Park, Jungeun Lee, Dabok Noh

JMIR Hum Factors 2024;11:e64681

Coding of Childhood Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Electronic Health Records of a Large Integrated Health Care System: Validation Study

Coding of Childhood Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Electronic Health Records of a Large Integrated Health Care System: Validation Study

The following criteria were used to diagnose and code ASD, ADHD, and DBD within the KPSC setting: (1) a Child Behavior Checklist must be filled out by parents and teachers to describe the child’s behavioral and emotional problems and (2) a clinical interview must be performed by a qualified mental health professional.

Jiaxiao M Shi, Vicki Y Chiu, Chantal C Avila, Sierra Lewis, Daniella Park, Morgan R Peltier, Darios Getahun

JMIR Ment Health 2024;11:e56812

Studies of Social Anxiety Using Ambulatory Assessment: Systematic Review

Studies of Social Anxiety Using Ambulatory Assessment: Systematic Review

Individuals with SAD showed not only higher overall levels of NA but also more emotional instability, which was not the case for PA [16]. These authors even suggested that the interaction between NA and instability could explain the appearance of SAD. As suggested by Rozen and Aderka [84], there is a wide range of discrete emotions that have not been integrated into classic models of SAD.

Javier Fernández-Álvarez, Desirée Colombo, Juan Martín Gómez Penedo, Maitena Pierantonelli, Rosa María Baños, Cristina Botella

JMIR Ment Health 2024;11:e46593

An Intelligent Customer-Driven Digital Solution to Improve Perioperative Health Outcomes Among Children Undergoing Circumcision and Their Parents: Development and Evaluation

An Intelligent Customer-Driven Digital Solution to Improve Perioperative Health Outcomes Among Children Undergoing Circumcision and Their Parents: Development and Evaluation

Furthermore, parental preoperative anxiety affects children’s emotional responses and increases children’s preoperative anxiety, as children heavily depend on their parents, especially during foreign events like surgery [11,18,19]. Up to 84% of children undergoing male circumcision had experienced fear or worry, suggesting children’s preoperative anxiety is prevalent in pediatric male circumcision [20].

Zhi Yin Kwa, Jinqiu Li, Dale Lincoln Loh, Yang Yang Lee, Guangyu Liu, Lixia Zhu, Minna Pikkarainen, Honggu He, Vidyadhar Padmakar Mali

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e52337

A Blended Intervention Targeting Emotion Dysregulation in Adults With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Development and Feasibility Study

A Blended Intervention Targeting Emotion Dysregulation in Adults With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Development and Feasibility Study

It is characterized by challenges in effectively managing and modulating one’s emotions, including the emotional experience (eg, intensity and duration) and expression [7]. Emotion dysregulation commonly coexists with ADHD, impacting as many as 34%-70% of the adults with the diagnosis [8]. Emotion dysregulation also occurs in adults with ADHD without the presence of other comorbid diagnoses [9], giving support to the notion that it is a core component of ADHD [10-12].

Emilie S Nordby, Frode Guribye, Viktor Schønning, Sander Lindholm Andersen, Jonna Kuntsi, Astri J Lundervold

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e53931

Medical Students’ Perceptions on Identifying and Addressing Emotional Responses in Emergency Medicine: Pilot Investigation

Medical Students’ Perceptions on Identifying and Addressing Emotional Responses in Emergency Medicine: Pilot Investigation

Most (n=40, 70%) students had thought about how these events may impact them, but most did not feel fully prepared to identify the emotional impact these cases may have on them (n=31, 55%) or prepared to address this emotional or mental health impact (n=36, 63%).

Anish Kumar Agarwal, Rachel Gonzales, Cory Munden, DaCarla Albright, Suzana Tsao

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e50827