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Mobile App-Based Interactive Care Plan for Migraine: Survey Study of Usability and Improvement Opportunities

Mobile App-Based Interactive Care Plan for Migraine: Survey Study of Usability and Improvement Opportunities

In terms of frequency, respondents had the highest preference for tracking headache days weekly (30/56, 53.6%) followed by daily (15/56, 26.8%) and monthly (8/56, 14.3%), with a tracking frequency of every 3 months being the least preferred (3/56, 5.4%). Respondents indicated a similar preference for how frequently they would like to be reminded to record a headache day. Most respondents preferred to have control over the frequency of headache tracking reminders (42/56, 75%).

Nathan P Young, Jennifer I Stern, Stephanie J Steel, Jon O Ebbert

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e66763

Enhancing Clinical History Taking Through the Implementation of a Streamlined Electronic Questionnaire System at a Pediatric Headache Clinic: Development and Evaluation Study

Enhancing Clinical History Taking Through the Implementation of a Streamlined Electronic Questionnaire System at a Pediatric Headache Clinic: Development and Evaluation Study

Headache is one of the most common neurological symptoms in children, with a reported prevalence of 54.4% to 58.4% in previous population-based studies [1-4]. Using an appropriate approach in the differential diagnosis of pediatric headache is critical because it can potentially impact children’s quality of life in a significant manner [5,6].

Jaeso Cho, Ji Yeon Han, Anna Cho, Sooyoung Yoo, Ho-Young Lee, Hunmin Kim

JMIR Med Inform 2024;12:e54415

Crowdsourcing Adverse Events Associated With Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting Calcitonin Gene–Related Peptide Signaling for Migraine Prevention: Natural Language Processing Analysis of Social Media

Crowdsourcing Adverse Events Associated With Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting Calcitonin Gene–Related Peptide Signaling for Migraine Prevention: Natural Language Processing Analysis of Social Media

These medications were selected as evidence-based preventive treatments for migraine in accordance with American Headache Society guidelines and because their side effect profiles are well known [16]. Next, we algorithmically compiled all posts containing each drug in separate documents. To use computational linguistics terminology, each document represents a corpus for a medication; each post within that corpus further represents a text.

Pengfei Zhang, Brad K Kamitaki, Thien Phu Do

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e58176

Interprofessional Team Training With Virtual Reality: Acceptance, Learning Outcome, and Feasibility Evaluation Study

Interprofessional Team Training With Virtual Reality: Acceptance, Learning Outcome, and Feasibility Evaluation Study

The e-learning part aimed at refreshing the major contents of the simulation (headache with red flags, epileptic seizure, and the handover tool “Introduction, Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation” [ISBAR] [31-33]), which had already been covered by the respective curricula. The on-site part was scheduled for 3 consecutive days, with each day consisting of 3 separate 3-hour time slots.

Andrea N Neher, Rafael Wespi, Benjamin D Rapphold, Thomas C Sauter, Juliane E Kämmer, Tanja Birrenbach

JMIR Serious Games 2024;12:e57117

Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Large Language Models for Migraine Patient Education: Performance Comparison of Responses to Common Queries

Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Large Language Models for Migraine Patient Education: Performance Comparison of Responses to Common Queries

Migraine is a highly debilitating primary headache disorder. Long-term education for migraine is essential to help patients, identify triggers, use medications appropriately, and adopt lifestyle changes that can reduce the frequency and severity of attacks [1-3]. Large language models (LLMs), complex artificial intelligence systems trained on extensive data sets to produce human-like text responses, are promising tools for patient education.

Linger Li, Pengfei Li, Kun Wang, Liang Zhang, Hongwei Ji, Hongqin Zhao

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e55927

COVID-19 Vaccination Reactions and Risk of Breakthrough Infections Among People With Diabetes: Cohort Study Derived From Community Reporters

COVID-19 Vaccination Reactions and Risk of Breakthrough Infections Among People With Diabetes: Cohort Study Derived From Community Reporters

Characteristics at enrollment survey and side effects of COVID-19 vaccines reported by participants at the first or second vaccine dose, by self-reported diabetic status. a Percentage not shown for The a ORs for having any or individual vaccine side effects were consistently lower for participants reporting having diabetes compared with those not reporting diabetes, with notable reductions in the risk of side effects such as fatigue and headache (Figure 2).

Nancy A Dreyer, Kendall B Knuth, Yiqiong Xie, Matthew W Reynolds, Christina D Mack

JMIR Diabetes 2024;9:e45536

Efficacy and Safety of the Smallpox Vaccine for Postexposure Prophylaxis in Monkeypox: Protocol for an Open-Labeled, Single-Armed Study

Efficacy and Safety of the Smallpox Vaccine for Postexposure Prophylaxis in Monkeypox: Protocol for an Open-Labeled, Single-Armed Study

After the latent period, symptoms such as fever, headache, lymphadenopathy, and myalgia persist for approximately 1 to 5 days, followed by the development of a rash. The eruptions often appear on the face and extremities and gradually elevate, forming bullae, pustules, crusting, and eventually heal 2 to 4 weeks after onset. The fatality rate is reported to be 0%-11% and tends to be higher in children; however, no deaths have been reported in the developed nations [11,12].

Rina Yano, Junko Terada-Hirashima, Yukari Uemura, Noriko Tomita, Yosuke Shimizu, Haruka Iwasaki, Nobumasa Okumura, Tetsuya Suzuki, Sho Saito, Mugen Ujiie, Wataru Sugiura, Norio Ohmagari

JMIR Res Protoc 2023;12:e46955

Social Media Listening and Digital Profiling Study of People With Headache and Migraine: Retrospective Infodemiology Study

Social Media Listening and Digital Profiling Study of People With Headache and Migraine: Retrospective Infodemiology Study

As headache disorders impact the community, opportunities to analyze real-world data are likely to enrich our understanding of these disorders and may aid in symptom management. Despite the advances in treatments, the management of headache disorder is often suboptimal, generally due to misdiagnosis or underdiagnosis of the disease. Lack of training in diagnosing and managing headache disorders is also an important reason for inadequate headache health care [18,19].

Peter Goadsby, Elena Ruiz de la Torre, Luminita Constantin, Caroline Amand

J Med Internet Res 2023;25:e40461

Natural Language Processing for Improved Characterization of COVID-19 Symptoms: Observational Study of 350,000 Patients in a Large Integrated Health Care System

Natural Language Processing for Improved Characterization of COVID-19 Symptoms: Observational Study of 350,000 Patients in a Large Integrated Health Care System

Signs and symptoms included fever, cough, headache, fatigue, dyspnea, chills, sore throat, myalgia, anosmia, diarrhea, vomiting or nausea, and abdominal pain, consistent with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) definitions [7,20]. If none of the above signs or symptoms were detected in the EMR, the patient was categorized as asymptomatic.

Deborah E Malden, Sara Y Tartof, Bradley K Ackerson, Vennis Hong, Jacek Skarbinski, Vincent Yau, Lei Qian, Heidi Fischer, Sally F Shaw, Susan Caparosa, Fagen Xie

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2022;8(12):e41529