Published on in Vol 14 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/86793, first published .
Design Requirements for Gamified Exercise Apps for Adults With Prehypertension Based on the Octalysis Framework and Self-Determination Theory: Qualitative Interview Study

Design Requirements for Gamified Exercise Apps for Adults With Prehypertension Based on the Octalysis Framework and Self-Determination Theory: Qualitative Interview Study

Design Requirements for Gamified Exercise Apps for Adults With Prehypertension Based on the Octalysis Framework and Self-Determination Theory: Qualitative Interview Study

Sijia Li   1 * , MMed ;   Genying Liu   2 * , MBA ;   Li Qiao   1 , PhD ;   Hong-Yu Yu   3 , PhD ;   Yu-Yang Zhang   1 , BSN ;   Runyuan Pei   1 , PhD ;   Yue-Tao Lin   4 , BSN ;   Hao-Ming Ma   1 , PhD ;   Mei-Hua Piao   1 , PhD

1 School of Nursing, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

2 Outpatient Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China

3 School of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States

4 Comprehensive Disease Center, West China Xiamen Hospital of Sichuan University, Fujian, China

*these authors contributed equally

Corresponding Author:

  • Mei-Hua Piao, PhD
  • School of Nursing
  • Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
  • 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District
  • Beijing 100144
  • China
  • Phone: 86 13522112889
  • Email: parkmihua@snu.ac.kr