A Gamified Real-time Video Observed Therapies (GRVOTS) Mobile App via the Modified Nominal Group Technique: Development and Validation Study

Siti Aishah Abas ^{1

*} , MBBS, MPH ;   Nurhuda Ismail ^{1

*} , MD, MPH, DrPH ;   Yuslina Zakaria ^{2

*} , PhD ;   Ismassabah Ismail ^{3

*} , BIT, MCS, PhD ;   Nurul Hidayah Mat Zain ^{4

*} , BCS, MSCS, PhD ;   Siti Munira Yasin ^{1

*} , MbBChBao, MPH, DrPH ;   Khalid Ibrahim ^{1

*} , MBBS, MHHSM, CMIA ;   Asmah Razali ^{5

*} , MD, MPH ;   Mas Ahmad Sherzkawee Mohd Yusoff ^{6

*} , MBBS, MPH, DrPH ;   Norliza Ahmad ^{7

*} , BSc, MBBS, MPH ;   Thilaka Chinnayah ^{5

*} , MBBS, DRM, MPH

¹ Department of Public Health Medicine , Faculty of Medicine , Universiti Teknologi MARA Sungai Buloh Campus , Sungai Buloh , MY

² Department of Pharmacology , Faculty of Pharmacy , Universiti Teknologi MARA Puncak Alam Campus , Puncak Alam , MY

³ Centre of Foundation Studies , Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Selangor, Kampus Dengkil , Dengkil , MY

⁴ Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Science , Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Melaka, Kampus Jasin , Jasin , MY

⁵ Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control Sector , Disease Control Division , Ministry of Health , Putrajaya , MY

⁶ TB/Leprosy Disease Unit , Selangor State Health Department , Shah Alam , MY

⁷ TB/Leprosy Disease Unit , Negeri Sembilan State Health Department , Seremban , MY

*all authors contributed equally

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