This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Games for Medical Education and Training (114) Serious Games for Education (188) e-Learning and Digital Medical Education (901) Serious Games for Health and Medicine (802) Extended Reality, Virtual Reality and Virtual Worlds (761) Medical Education in the Developing World and Resource-Poor Settings (40) Reviews in Medical Education (84) Augmented Reality (incl. Google Glass) Applications (121) Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality in Medical Education (127) Games and Gamification for Health (776) Gamification (154) New Methods and Approaches in Medical Education (373) Training and Education in XR and Spatial Computing (103)

Published on in Vol 9, No 3 (2021): Jul-Sep

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/29080, first published .
Augmented, Mixed, and Virtual Reality-Based Head-Mounted Devices for Medical Education: Systematic Review

Augmented, Mixed, and Virtual Reality-Based Head-Mounted Devices for Medical Education: Systematic Review

Augmented, Mixed, and Virtual Reality-Based Head-Mounted Devices for Medical Education: Systematic Review

Authors of this article:

Sandra Barteit1 Author Orcid Image ;   Lucia Lanfermann1 Author Orcid Image ;   Till Bärnighausen1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Florian Neuhann1, 4 Author Orcid Image ;   Claudia Beiersmann1 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by (372) Tweetations (76) Metrics

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  247. Martín-Valero R, Vega-Morales Sr A, Martín-Vega F, Rodriguez-Huguet M, Rodríguez-Martínez M, Vinolo-Gil M. Effectiveness of Augmented Reality in the Teaching of Health University Students: Quasi-Experimental Study. JMIR Serious Games 2025;13:e54312 View
  248. Maulyda M, Sugiman , Wuryandani W, Sulistyani N, Annizar A. Investigating the role of digital capabilities on the relationship between teacher readiness and teacher skills using augmented reality media in elementary schools: A mediation and moderation analysis. Social Sciences & Humanities Open 2025;11:101411 View
  249. New M, Huie T, Claar D, Amass T, Peterson R, McGrath M, Jacobson N, Neumeier A, Nelson D. Virtual Reality Anatomy Trainer Turns Teaching Endobronchial Ultrasound Inside-Out. CHEST 2025;167(5):1440 View
  250. Hwang E, Choi J, Hong S. Effects of Oral Radiology Practice Using Virtual Reality for Dental Hygiene Students. Journal of Dental Hygiene Science 2025;25(1):51 View
  251. Avilés-Castillo F, Buele J, Palacios-Navarro G. Virtual Reality and User Experience: Current Trends and Future Challenges. IEEE Access 2025;13:55939 View
  252. Mohammadi N, Maghsoudi M, Sabet M, Soghi M. Unveiling the Evolution of Educational Technologies: A Patent-Based Clustering and Life Cycle Analysis. IEEE Access 2025;13:55740 View
  253. Huang T, Tseng H. Extended Reality in Applied Sciences Education: A Systematic Review. Applied Sciences 2025;15(7):4038 View
  254. Buragohain D, Meng Y, Chaudhary S. Metaverse Impact and Trends in Sustainable Integration of Immersive Technologies in Education. Computer Applications in Engineering Education 2025;33(3) View
  255. Parmar Y, Sriram S, Vassney A, Kaushik N, Mohapatra S, Premchandh M. Analyzing the Effectiveness of Virtual Reality in Medical Training and Patient Communication. Seminars in Medical Writing and Education 2024;3:494 View
  256. Rosmiati , Satriawan M, Fanny A, Satianingsih R, Utari S, Ningsih E, Rasyiida G, Anandha A, Anam P. Design of reflective - Sustainable development education oriented project-based learning platform for elementary school students in Indonesia. Multidisciplinary Science Journal 2025;7(9):2025444 View
  257. Abdelouahed M, Yateem D, Amzil C, Aribi I, Abdelwahed E, Fredericks S. Integrating artificial intelligence into public health education and healthcare: insights from the COVID-19 and monkeypox crises for future pandemic readiness. Frontiers in Education 2025;10 View
  258. Davis E, Saracino V, Raval A, Agrawal V, Pandya A. A Review Investigating Applications of Augmented Reality in Skill-based Training and Simulation. International Journal on Applied Physics and Engineering 2025;4:1 View
  259. Poupard M, Larrue F, Bertrand M, Liguoro D, Tricot A, Sauzéon H. Using virtual reality for enhancing neuroanatomy learning by optimizing cognitive load and intrinsic motivation. Computers & Education 2025;235:105332 View
  260. Gebreheat G, Koju A, Whitehorn J, Lee Fairholm J, Shepherd C, Paterson R. Is virtual simulation as effective as clinical simulation: a mixed methods study comparing knowledge acquisition, self-confidence, anxiety, and cost effectiveness. Heliyon 2025;11(10):e43360 View
  261. Houser C, Goodman A, Mack J, Simon B. Efficacy and Students' Perceptions of Virtual Reality in Clinical Education: A Narrative Review. Cureus 2025 View
  262. Khlaif Z, Salama N, Hamamra B, Mousa A. Factors Influencing Educators’ Perspectives on Accepting Extended Reality in Health Care Education: Qualitative Study. JMIR Medical Education 2025;11:e65042 View
  263. Rahm A, Mages C, Vetter N, Milles B, Kehrle F, Schlegel P, Hofmann E, Fischer S, Meder B, Frey N, Lugenbiel P. Next generation – Aus- und Weiterbildung in der Rhythmologie. Herzschrittmachertherapie + Elektrophysiologie 2025;36(4):357 View
  264. Kaggwa M, Agboinghale P, Marginean D, Chaimowitz G, Olagunju A. Embracing virtual reality in medical education. Discover Education 2025;4(1) View
  265. Gosavi A, Kanneganti A, Khoo E, Singh K, Shen L, Rauff M, Liu C, Choolani M. Virtual reality simulation training for childbirth: A cluster randomized crossover study. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 2025;170(2):681 View
  266. Ghani N, Taiebine M, Farih M, Nejjari C. A mini-review of innovative learning methods in medical education: insights from African countries. Discover Education 2025;4(1) View
  267. Cheng H, Liu C, Khoo E, Kanneganti A, Choolani M, Gosavi A. It’s virtually a normal delivery! Revolutionising obstetric teaching with emerging technologies. Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 2025;54(6):376 View
  268. Rubo M. Creating a social virtual reality application for psychological research: A tutorial. Behavior Research Methods 2025;57(7) View
  269. Schippers B, Coenen O, Luk F, Graner M, van Hoek F, Stikkelbroeck N, Dronkers M, Bowles E, Tostmann A. Virtual reality for education on infection prevention and control: the impact on medical students’ knowledge, attitudes and practices. Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control 2025;14(1) View
  270. Niu S, Zhang J, Lin J, Wang B, Yan J. Enhancing anatomy education with virtual reality: integrating three-dimensional models for improved learning efficiency and student satisfaction. Frontiers in Medicine 2025;12 View
  271. Tianjun Z, Honglei Q, Yeping C, Wei F. Effective mnemonic techniques for memorizing the peripheral nervous system: a focus on the brachial, lumbar, and sacral plexuses. Frontiers in Surgery 2025;12 View
  272. Erdős S, Papik F, Dorottya N, Schlosser K, Topa K, András M, Jakus G, Juhász O, Koch D, Korponay Z, Hauser B, Papp S, Petró A, Pásztor B, Szabados M, Varga E, Szabó A, Horváth K. Comparing virtual reality-based simulation, booklet-based and standard preparation methods for pediatric magnetic resonance imaging (MR-VR): study protocol for a randomized clinical trial. Virtual Reality 2025;29(3) View
  273. Sohlin A, Kjærgaard J, Hoffman I, Chang T, Poulsen A, Lee J, Gjærde L, Lund S, Paulsen L, Sørensen J, Overbeck G. Immersive virtual reality training: Addressing challenges and unlocking potentials. Medical Education 2025;59(11):1222 View
  274. Wehrkamp K, Miksch R, Polzer H, Gilbert F, Bühner M, Holzapfel B, Böcker W, Neudeck R. The Impact of Virtual-, Augmented- and Mixed Reality during Preoperative Informed Consent: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Medical Systems 2025;49(1) View
  275. Breen C, Hurst W. heARtbeat: Augmented reality for teaching electrocardiogram electrode placement. Computers & Education: X Reality 2025;7:100107 View
  276. Wang Z, Rao M, Ye S, Song W, Lu F. Towards spatial computing: recent advances in multimodal natural interaction for Extended Reality headsets. Frontiers of Computer Science 2025;19(12) View
  277. Nguyen Q, Hoang D, Tran D, Tran K, Pham D, Ha T. Perceptions of Modernized Anatomy Teaching Tools and Methods: A Mixed Method Study Among Medical, Nursing Students and Faculty. Clinical Anatomy 2025 View
  278. Zhang Z, Meybodi M, Ingale A, Karimova L, Vinnikov M. Extended reality technology for emergency medical service training: systematic review. Frontiers in Disaster and Emergency Medicine 2025;3 View
  279. Li F, Lu Z, Zhang H, Niu W, Yao L, Wei Y, Li Z, Shen C, Shi J, Zhang J, Zhou Y, Chi N. 629Gbps Wavelength-Multiplexed 1 × 16 Programmable Visible Light Optical Switching for Data Center Optical Interconnects. Journal of Lightwave Technology 2025;43(16):7692 View
  280. Vallarino M, Cersosimo R, Torre I, Vercelli G. Effects of using depth and motion in virtual reality to enhance Language learning. Virtual Reality 2025;29(3) View
  281. Schöbel T, Schuschke L, Youssef Y, Heyde C, Rotzoll D, Osterhoff G, Theopold J. First experiences of immersive virtual reality as an additional learning tool in curricular teaching for orthopedic and trauma surgery. Die Orthopädie 2025;54(12):981 View
  282. Assyfa A, Budiarti E. Utilization of Smart Telephone Technology in Exploration Activities to Increase Early Childhood Creativity: Case Study at RA Al-Islam Petalabumi. SSRN Electronic Journal 2025 View
  283. Sun J, Vellappan S, Akdemir J, Steier L, Feinbloom R, Yadavalli S. Imaging of porphyrin-specific fluorescence in pathogenic bacteria in vitro using a wearable, hands-free system. Journal of Microbiological Methods 2025;237:107225 View
  284. Lampropoulos G, Fernández-Arias P, del Bosque A, Vergara D. Augmented Reality in Health Education: Transforming Nursing, Healthcare, and Medical Education and Training. Nursing Reports 2025;15(8):289 View
  285. Ma C, He S, Shang Y, Qian J, Wang Y, Huang X. Accuracy of maxillary repositioning in le fort I osteotomy using a mixed reality based navigation system versus CAD/CAM splints and patient-specific surgical plates: A preclinical study. Journal of Dentistry 2025;162:106032 View
  286. Stark B. Speech and Language Rehabilitation for Neurogenic Communication Disorders: The Potential Role of Immersive Virtual Reality Interventions. Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups 2025;10(5):1399 View
  287. Casado J, Tarazona R, Cordero H. Implementation of LABSTER virtual lab in immunology for innovative teaching and improved learning in veterinary degree. Frontiers in Veterinary Science 2025;12 View
  288. Wang H, Xu A, Hua W, Ye Z, Lu L. Application of a hybrid virtual-physical teaching model integrating mixed reality and 3D printing in clinical joint orthopedic education. Frontiers in Surgery 2025;12 View
  289. Chepkoech M, Malila B, Mwangama J. Telementoring for surgical training in low-resource settings: a systematic review of current systems and the emerging role of 5G, AI, and XR. Journal of Robotic Surgery 2025;19(1) View
  290. Wang X, Guan M, Liu L, Xu R, Yang Z, Liu Z, Li D, Tang C, Wen N, Li H. The impact of mixed reality training method on novice trainees of dental implants: an in vitro study. BMC Oral Health 2025;25(1) View
  291. Yahya L, Radid M, Yaagoubi M, Elmoumou L, Abouri O, Naciri A, Chemsi G. The effect of immersive simulation-based learning on an anatomy program in nursing education: a quasi-experimental study. Korean Journal of Medical Education 2025;37(3):281 View
  292. Einloft J, Russ P, Bedenbender S, Meyer H, Morgenschweis M, Ganser A, Jerrentrup A, Hirsch M, Grgic I. Effectiveness of fully immersive virtual reality-based simulation training on objective knowledge acquisition in acute coronary syndrome/ST-elevation myocardial infarction emergency management: a pre-post-intervention study. European Heart Journal - Digital Health 2025 View
  293. Warenburg M, Kamphuis C, Hummelink S, Ulrich D, Vehmeijer-Heeman M. Augmented reality for medical education in the primary survey of burns: an exploratory study. Injury 2025:112747 View
  294. Jakober J, Kunz M, Kreher R, Pantano M, Braß D, Weidling J, Hansen C, Braun-Dullaeus R, Preim B. Design, development, and evaluation of an immersive augmented virtuality training system for transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Computers & Graphics 2025;133:104414 View
  295. Keckler M, Hsu C, Zak P. Virtual Reality Education Increases Neurologic Immersion and Empathy in Nursing Students. Nursing Reports 2025;15(9):336 View
  296. Sohlin A, Poulsen A, Hoffmann I, Gjærde L, Lund S, Overbeck G, Paulsen L, Chang T, Lee J, Sørensen J, Kjærgaard J, Gonullu I. Self-guided versus facilitator-guided debriefing in immersive virtual reality simulation: Protocol for a randomized controlled non-inferiority trial assessing teamwork skills in medical students. PLOS One 2025;20(9):e0332309 View
  297. Fröhlich L, Görlach J, Thormählen T, Mahnken A. Immersive virtual reality training in radiology: impact on motivation, interest, engagement, and learning outcomes. Frontiers in Education 2025;10 View
  298. Tajran S, Flood J, Ferris A, Vasaiwala R, Raju J, Quinones D. Enhancing ophthalmology resident orientation with an experiential simulation lab using virtual reality technology. Artificial Intelligence in Vision and Ophthalmology 2025;1(1) View
  299. Rusmana D, Abdul Fattah F, Patmi Rahayu W, Hidayat R. Evaluating Augmented Reality-Supported Project-Based Learning in Digital Economics and Business Education: An Experimental Study. Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan 2025;14(3):4183 View
  300. Gu P, Li Y, Ji H, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Luo Y. The Role of Haptic Interaction in Embodied Extended-Reality Learning: A Three-Level Meta-Analysis. Educational Psychology Review 2025;37(4) View
  301. De La Vega S, Guerif-Dubreucq E, Bouaoud J, Awad M, Mathon L, Beauvais A, Olivier T, Thiébaud P, Philippon A. Mixed reality versus manikins in basic life support simulation-based training for medical students in France: the mixed reality non-inferiority randomized controlled trial. Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions 2025;22:15 View
  302. Derkembaeva Z. Modelling Processes of Anaesthesiology and Resuscitation Care in Crisis Situations: Utilisation of Simulation Trainers and Models for Training Medical Professionals—A Multifactorial Analysis. Premier Journal of Science 2025 View
  303. Cieslowski B, Anderson M, Brown K, Guido-Sanz F, Hallmark B, Wells-Beede E, Konzelmann J, Belk W, Smeltzer S, Mallala S, Carter M, Mahdy Z, Doran J, Derner D, Polson J, Burtch K, Chesney T, Rickerby C, Landis A, Patel A. Extended Reality in Health Care Simulation. Nurse Educator 2025;50(6):E363 View
  304. Liu S, Toreini P, Maedche A. Mixed Reality Learning Systems with Head-Mounted Displays in Higher Education: A Systematic Review. Technology, Knowledge and Learning 2025 View
  305. Hecko J, Precek D, Januska J, Hudec M, Barnova K, Palickova-Mikolasova M, Pekar M, Chovancik J, Sknouril L, Jiravsky O. Design and validation of a mixed reality workflow for structural cardiac procedures in interventional cardiology. Frontiers in Virtual Reality 2025;6 View
  306. Banskota B, Bhusal R, Yadav P, Banskota A. Artificial intelligence in orthopaedic education, training and research: a systematic review. BMC Medical Education 2025;25(1) View
  307. Zhang R, Jin X, Liu M, Tong H. The effectiveness of augmented reality/mixed reality in medical education: a meta-analysis. BMC Medical Education 2025;25(1) View
  308. Laor B, Benabess S, Kundu S, Gerk A, Botelho F, Kwizera J, Kundu A, Dolby T, Guadagno E, Ghosh D, Micheal V, Theodore R, Varghese T, Poenaru D. Comparing Virtual Reality Trauma Training Across Diverse Clinical Backgrounds: A Mixed-Methods Study in Canada And India. Journal of Surgical Education 2026;83(1):103794 View
  309. Zhang J, Lin T, Shi Y, Wu Y, Yu F. A comprehensive perspective of the innovation and reflection on virtual reality in the teaching and learning of anesthesiology. Frontiers in Medicine 2025;12 View
  310. Ruscica P, Daxberger H, Resch G, Hadzovic A, Dalili S, Arhonditsis G. Transforming education and research with extended reality technologies: How virtual reality can shape the future of data interactions in earth and environmental sciences?. Ecological Informatics 2025:103535 View

Books/Policy Documents

  1. Palomar R, Prasanna Kumar R, Wang C, Pelanis E, Alaya Cheikh F. Immersive Video Technologies. View
  2. Chen J, Konomi S. Cross-Cultural Design. Applications in Learning, Arts, Cultural Heritage, Creative Industries, and Virtual Reality. View
  3. Chugh M, Vyas S. Strategies and Opportunities for Technology in the Metaverse World. View
  4. Narang K, Imsirovic A, Dhanda J, Smith C. Biomedical Visualisation. View
  5. Wersényi G, Tollár J. Rethinking Management and Economics in the New 20’s. View
  6. Slagmolen P, Fratini A. Handbook of Surgical Planning and 3D Printing. View
  7. Lagos Rodríguez M, Pereira Loureiro J, del Carmen Miranda Duro M, Concheiro Moscoso P, Pousada García T. HCI International 2023 Posters. View
  8. Yimeng Lee R, Imperatore Ziehm A, Ullrich L, P. Stawicki S. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Surgery - An Exploration of Current Trends, Potential Opportunities, and Evolving Threats - Volume 1. View
  9. Arjomandi Rad A, Subbiah Ponniah H, Shah V, Nanchahal S, Vardanyan R, Miller G, Malawana J. Biomedical Visualisation. View
  10. Ghosheh M, Ghosheh G. STEM Education Approaches and Challenges in the MENA Region. View
  11. Shafei I. Textbook of Medical Administration and Leadership. View
  12. Pochwatko G, Cnotkowski D, Kobyliński P, Borkiewicz P, Pabiś-Orzeszyna M, Wierzbowski M, Osęka L. Digital Interaction and Machine Intelligence. View
  13. Nguyen H, Ngo Q. IoT Based Control Networks and Intelligent Systems. View
  14. Al Daraai S, Al Maqrashi M, Al Zakwani M, Al Shaikh Z. Utilizing AI for Assessment, Grading, and Feedback in Higher Education. View
  15. Steffny L, Beese N, Gisa K, Peters N, Spilski J, Lachmann T, Werth D. Virtual, Augmented and Mixed Reality. View
  16. Koponen M, Poyade M, Daly C. Medical Visualization and Applications of Technology ‒ Volume 2. View
  17. Esseme A, Oladipupo M, Ogechukwu O, Andrew-Vitalis N, Akpan E, Oseni V, Matthew U. Creating Immersive Learning Experiences Through Virtual Reality (VR). View
  18. Warzecha H, Podsednik A, Rosen J. The COVID-19 Pandemic. View
  19. Gursesli M, Lanata A, Guazzini A, Thawonmas R. Artificial Intelligence and Multimodal Signal Processing in Human-Machine Interaction. View
  20. Medley S, Jung J. Humane Autonomous Technology. View
  21. Gutierrez C, Jalaba S, Kingsley R, Bolander S. Digital Health. View
  22. Yingsoon G, Rahman N, Haiyan Z. Virtual Technology Innovations in Education. View
  23. Aguas L, Toasa R, Pabón J, Salazar E. Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Science, Electronics and Industrial Engineering (CSEI 2023). View
  24. Jian L, Hao L, Xi C, Yang X, Li W, MingKe Y, JunQiao L. Sports Injuries. View
  25. Bakar H, Poyade M, Rea P. Enhancing Biomedical Education. View
  26. Jeong Y, Kim K, Ryu J. Immersive Learning Research Network. View
  27. Riyat M, Kakkar R, Kakkar A. Enhancing Learning Experiences With Digital Tools. View
  28. Budha R, Khan S, Lokhande T, Rao G, Aaghaz S. Explainable and Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare. View
  29. Akinradewo O, Aigbavboa C, Aghimien D, Rocha D, Adekunle S, Aliu J. Advances in Information Technology in Civil and Building Engineering. View
  30. Kamikura T, Inaba H. Applications of Metaverse and Virtual Reality to Creative Education and Industry. View
  31. Ribeiro J, Fernandes N, Barbosa T, Conceição H. Technological Approaches to Medical and Pharmaceutical Education. View
  32. Gunturu V, Krishnamoorthy R, Tanaka K, Alla P, Ramesh J, Ravichandran S. Augmented Wellness. View
  33. Jian L, Hao L, Xi C, Yang X, Li W, MingKe Y, JunQiao L. Sports Injuries. View
  34. Shaji B, Ram Mohan N, Kumar S, Nisha K. Integrating AI With Haptic Systems for Smarter Healthcare Solutions. View
  35. Vrana V, Das S, Mondal S. Pioneering the New Space Economy through AI and Immersive Technologies. View
  36. Adamopoulos I, Thapa P, Syrou N. Teaching in the Age of Medical Technology. View
  37. Monge-Roque J, Guaraca-Moyota M, Manzano S, Ayala P, Garcia M. Extended Reality. View
  38. Caplan L, Young D. Mason's Pediatric Sedation Outside of the Operating Room. View
  39. Shemanto M, Jain J, Chakraborty B, Ferdause J, D. amour K, Mazbah M, Hossain M, Kadir A. Metaverse in the Healthcare Industry. View
  40. Barrón Estrada M, Zatarain Cabada R, García Serrano J, Sotelo Rivas M, González Robles A. Extended Reality. View
  41. Ricur G, Shah S, Tajran S, Alfonso E. Telemedicine - Models of Care [Working Title]. View
  42. Abodunrin O, Olagunju M, Akinsolu F, Akinsolu M, Ladokun O, Ezechi O. Augmented and Virtual Reality in Immersive Healthcare. View

Conference Proceedings

  1. Goswami S, Sharma S. 2022 3rd International Conference on Smart Electronics and Communication (ICOSEC). Augmented Reality in Medical Education: An Industry 4.0 Enabled Innovative Approach View
  2. De Rus J, Montagud M, Cobos M. Proceedings of the 13th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference. AI-assisted affective computing and spatial audio for interactive multimodal virtual environments View
  3. Kuvshinnikov V, Kovshov E. 2022 4th International Conference on Control Systems, Mathematical Modeling, Automation and Energy Efficiency (SUMMA). Models and Basic Algorithmization for VR Simulator of the Industrial Radiography Method View
  4. Kovshov E, Kuvshinnikov V. 2022 2nd International Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning in Higher Education (TELE). Practical Aspects of VR-technology Usage for Industry-based NDT Specialists Learning View
  5. White M, Kupin A, Inzerillo S, Banerjee N, Banerjee S. 2024 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and eXtended and Virtual Reality (AIxVR). Evaluating the Effectiveness of VR Classrooms as a Replacement for Traditional Asynchronous Video-based Learning Environments View
  6. Li M, Banerjee N, Banerjee S. 2024 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and eXtended and Virtual Reality (AIxVR). Using Motion Forecasting for Behavior-Based Virtual Reality (VR) Authentication View
  7. Bondarenko V, Zhang J, Nguyen G, Fitzek F. 2024 IEEE Gaming, Entertainment, and Media Conference (GEM). A Universal Method for Performance Assessment of Meta Quest XR Devices View
  8. Schulz T, Liu S, Mädche A, Weinhardt C. Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2024. Enhancing AI Education for Business Students through Extended Reality: An Exploratory Study View
  9. Wang C, Li G, Kihara N, Kamiya T, Zhou J. Proceedings of the 2024 9th International Conference on Biomedical Signal and Image Processing. A Surface Projection Based Medical Virtual Teaching Platform View
  10. Yang T, Tam V, Lam E, Kan A, Aung K, Lee A. 2024 IEEE Digital Education and MOOCS Conference (DEMOcon). MetaNODES: A Virtual Reality-Based Approach to Intelligent Neuro-Ophthalmology Education View
  11. Zhang Q. 2024 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Virtual Reality and Visualization. Advancements and Challenges in Virtual Reality: A Comprehensive Overview of Tracking and Display Technologies View
  12. Fominykh M, Prasolova-Førland E, Themeli C, Haugum M, Woldseth M, Kallestad A, Kiss G, Makhortova K. 2024 International Conference on Cyberworlds (CW). Peer Learning of Neuroanatomy with Augmented Reality: the Nevrolens application View
  13. Tatsuzawa K, Wu J, Chong J, Wu W, Ma Q, Kelly D, Stander J, Mohammadi A, Atiq A, Chacon D. Proceedings of the Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. vARtebrae: Medical Simulation for Spinal Mobilisation Employing Mechanical Metamaterials and Extended Reality View
  14. Chen Y, Fennedy K, Zhang J, Sim Y, Zheng C, Yen C. Proceedings of the 2025 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Bridging Simulation and Reality: Augmented Virtuality for Mass Casualty Triage Training - From Landscape Analysis to Empirical Insights View
  15. Button D, Uribe-Quevedo A, Dubrowski A. 2025 IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces Abstracts and Workshops (VRW). XR Cricothyroidotomy and Intraosseous Access: A Preliminary Study on Usability and Presence between VR/MR and Hand Tracking/Controller Interactions View
  16. Vicario M, Ceballos M, Torres F, Arias J. 2025 Institute for the Future of Education Conference (IFE). Integrating Mixed Reality Technologies in Learning Renal Anatomy: Advancing Educational Resource Development for Training Healthcare Professionals View
  17. Truman S, Von Mammen S. 2025 IEEE 38th International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems (CBMS). VIA-VR: A Platform to Streamline the Development of Virtual Reality Serious Games for Healthcare View
  18. Alzyout M, Tikkisetty Y, Alawneh S, Brudnak M, Louie W. 2025 10th International Conference on Automation, Control and Robotics Engineering (CACRE). Automated Indoor Data Acquisition with Stretch Robot for Photogrammetry and Immersive Virtual Reality View
  19. Chen Y, Li Y, Wu J, Lu F, Zhan X. 2025 11th International Conference on Education and Training Technologies (ICETT). Enhancing Oral Care Practice through VR-Hands-on Blended Learning: A Quasi-Experimental Study on Skill Acquisition and Learning Experience View
  20. Ferrarotti A, Rodríguez I, Usón J, Baldoni S, Gutiérrez J, Berjón D, Morán F, Battisti F, García N, Carli M, Cabrera J. 2025 17th International Conference on Quality of Multimedia Experience (QoMEX). Analysis of Objective 3D Mesh Quality Metrics for Cultural Heritage View